A complete guide explaining how card values work across major casino games, including blackjack, baccarat, and poker-based table games. Learn how cards are counted and why scoring rules differ between games.
Introduction
Card values form the foundation of most casino table games, yet they are not universal. The same card may be worth different amounts depending on the game being played. Understanding how card values work is essential for following gameplay, comparing outcomes, and understanding why certain games behave differently.
This guide explains how cards are scored across common casino games and why these systems exist.
Standard Playing Cards
Most casino card games use a standard 52-card deck consisting of:
- Four suits
- Cards ranked Ace through King
While the deck remains the same, scoring rules vary by game.
Card Values by Game Type
Blackjack
- Aces = 1 or 11
- 2–10 = face value
- J, Q, K = 10
Blackjack is unique because the Ace has flexible value, allowing players to optimize hand totals.
Baccarat
- Aces = 1
- 2–9 = face value
- 10, J, Q, K = 0
Only the last digit of the total counts, using modulo 10 scoring.
Casino Poker Games
In games such as Three Card Poker or Caribbean Stud:
- Aces are high (and sometimes low)
- Face cards follow standard ranking
- Hands are ranked by poker combinations rather than numeric totals
Why Card Values Differ
Different scoring systems create:
- Varied pacing
- Different house edges
- Distinct strategic complexity
Each system is designed to balance simplicity, speed, and mathematical structure.
Key Points
- Card values are game-specific
- Blackjack offers flexible scoring
- Baccarat uses simplified totals
- Poker games rely on hand rankings